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Australia
AU ANZSIC B | Industry Report

Mining Industry Data and Analysis

RT
Ryan Tan
Analyst Melbourne, Australia June 2025

Australia has a large supply of mineral, hydrocarbon and non-mineral reserves, which are often high quality and close to the Earth’s surface, enabling Australia’s Mining division to be globally price competitive. Fluctuations in commodity prices have fuelled revenue volatility over the past few years. Energy supply shocks, driven by the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have sent global energy prices soaring, boosting the value of coal and liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports over the past few years. However, softening energy prices in the two years through 2024-25 will constrain energy export revenue and weaken expansion. Iron ore prices have also fluctuated significantly in recent years. These prices climbed to a peak in 2020-21 because of supply chain disruptions in Brazil. However, a recent property market crisis in China has weakened steel demand, causing iron ore prices to sink and reach a two-year low in September 2024. The price bounced back in October 2024 amid optimism surrounding the Chinese economy and stimulus measures, but is forecast to drop in 2024-25 as recent trade tensions and the United States’ sweeping tariffs exacerbated this trend and pushed prices down. Division revenue is expected to have risen at an annualised 0.6% over the five years through 2024-25, to $437.3 billion. This includes an anticipated fall of 10.5% in 2024-25 as the values of coal, LNG and iron ore exports ease on the back of softening prices.

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What's included in this industry analysis

IBISWorld's research coverage on the Mining industry in Australia includes market sizing, forecasting, data and analysis from 2015-2030. The most recent publication was released June 2025.

About this industry

What's this industry report about?

The Mining industry in Australia operates under the ANZSIC industry code B. The Mining division includes all operations that mainly extract or explore for minerals or hydrocarbons (oil and gas) and provide a variety of services to firms engaged in these activities. Related terms covered in the Mining industry in Australia include coking coal, steaming coal and natural gas.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in Mining industry in Australia include Coal, Oil and gas and Other metal ores.

What companies are included in this industry?

Companies covered in the Mining industry in Australia include BHP, Rio Tinto Limited and Fortescue.

Performance

What's included in the Performance chapter?

The Performance chapter covers detailed analysis, datasets, detailed current performance, sources of volatility and an outlook with forecasts for the Mining industry in Australia.

Questions answered in this chapter include what's driving current industry performance, what influences industry volatility, how do successful businesses overcome volatility, what's driving the industry outlook. This analysis is supported with data and statistics on industry revenues, costs, profits, businesses and employees.

Products & Markets

What's included in the Products and Markets chapter?

The Products and Markets chapter covers detailed product and service segmentation, analysis of major markets and international trade data for the for the Mining industry in Australia.

Questions answered in this chapter include how are the industry's products and services performing, what are innovations in industry products and services, what products or services do successful businesses offer and what's influencing demand from the industry's markets. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by product and service segmentation and major markets.

Geographic Breakdown

What's included in the Geographic Breakdown chapter?

The Geographic Breakdown chapter covers detailed analysis and datasets on regional performance of the Mining industry in Australia.

Questions answered in this chapter include where are industry businesses located and how do businesses use location to their advantage. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by location.

Competitive Forces

What's included in the Competitive Forces chapter?

The Competitive Forces chapter covers the concentration, barriers to entry and supplier and buyer profiles in the Mining industry in Australia. This includes data and statistics on industry market share concentration, barriers to entry, substitute products and buyer & supplier power.

Questions answered in this chapter include what impacts the industry's market share concentration, how do successful businesses handle concentration, what challenges do potential industry entrants face, how can potential entrants overcome barriers to entry, what are substitutes for industry services, how do successful businesses compete with substitutes and what power do buyers and suppliers have over the industry and how do successful businesses manage buyer & supplier power.

Companies

What's included in the Companies chapter?

The Companies chapter covers Key Takeaways, Market Share and Companies in the Mining industry in Australia. This includes data and analysis on companies operating in the industry that hold a market share greater than 5%.

Questions answered in this chapter include what companies have a meaningful market share and how each company is performing.

External Environment

What's included in the External Environment chapter?

The External Environment chapter covers Key Takeaways, External Drivers, Regulation & Policy and Assistance in the Mining industry in Australia. This includes data and statistics on factors impacting industry revenue such as economic indicators, regulation, policy and assistance programs.

Questions answered in this chapter include what demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the industry, what regulations impact the industry, what assistance is available to this industry.

Financial Benchmarks

What's included in the Financial Benchmarks chapter?

The Financial Benchmarks chapter covers Key Takeaways, Cost Structure, Financial Ratios, Valuation Multiples and Key Ratios in the Mining industry in Australia. This includes financial data and statistics on industry performance including key cost inputs, profitability, key financial ratios and enterprise value multiples.

Questions answered in this chapter include what trends impact industry costs and how financial ratios have changed overtime.

Industry Data

What's included in the Industry Data chapter?

The Industry Data chapter includes 10 years of historical data with 5 years of forecast data covering statistics like revenue, industry value add, establishments, enterprises, employment and wages in the Mining industry in Australia.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the market size of the Mining industry in Australia in 2026?

The market size of the Mining industry in Australia is $437.3bn in 2026.

How many businesses are there in the Mining industry in Australia in 2025?

There are 7,406 businesses in the Mining industry in Australia, which has grown at a CAGR of 1.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Mining industry in Australia?

The Mining industry in Australia is likely to be impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a moderate share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Mining industry in Australia?

The Mining industry in Australia is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

Has the Mining industry in Australia grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Mining industry in Australia has been growing at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Mining industry in Australia over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Mining industry in Australia is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Mining industry in Australia?

The biggest companies operating in the Mining industry in Australia are BHP, Rio Tinto Limited and Fortescue

What does the Mining industry in Australia include?

Coal and Oil and gas are part of the Mining industry in Australia.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Mining industry in Australia?

The company holding the most market share in the Mining industry in Australia is BHP.

How competitive is the Mining industry in Australia?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Mining industry in Australia.

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