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FR FR-C241 | Industry Report

Iron & Steel Manufacturing in France Industry Data and Analysis

II
IBISWorld
Analyst London, United Kingdom June 2025

The Iron and Steel Manufacturing industry, which is mostly located in the Fos-sur-Mer and Dunkirk areas, plays a key role in the French economy as a supplier of pig iron, steel and ferroalloys. This makes the industry highly dependent on French production volumes. In recent years, the industry has experienced a high degree of revenue volatility due to skyrocketing metal prices and changing market demands. According to the World Steel Association, steel prices rose by up to 110% in 2021 due to solid pent-up demand and shortages of raw materials and intermediates after the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, pushing up manufacturers’ revenue. Following this, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to a sharp rise in electricity and gas prices, which drove metal prices even higher. Falling steel prices and declining demand for metal products have led to a decline in sales since 2023. Climbing interest rates also played a part – the key interest rate in France reached an all-time high of 4.5% in 2023, dampening demand for steel products in the construction sector as borrowing costs built up.

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What's included in this industry analysis

IBISWorld's research coverage on the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France includes market sizing, forecasting, data and analysis from 2015-2030. The most recent publication was released June 2025.

About this industry

What's this industry report about?

The Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France operates under the industry code FR-C241. Companies in this industry produce iron and steel in blast furnaces or reprocess steel in electric arc furnaces. Iron and steel manufacturers convert pig iron, also known as crude iron, into steel and produce ferroalloys and steel products from it. They mainly produce hot- and cold-rolled flat products that are then processed by other manufacturers. Related terms covered in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France include ingot , electric arc furnace , ferroalloys , smelting and corrosion.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France include Flat products , Bar steel and Iron and steel ingots .

What companies are included in this industry?

Companies covered in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France include ArcelorMittal SA, Riva Acier and Aperam SA.

Performance

What's included in the Performance chapter?

The Performance chapter covers detailed analysis, datasets, detailed current performance, sources of volatility and an outlook with forecasts for the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

Questions answered in this chapter include what's driving current industry performance, what influences industry volatility, how do successful businesses overcome volatility, what's driving the industry outlook. This analysis is supported with data and statistics on industry revenues, costs, profits, businesses and employees.

Products & Markets

What's included in the Products and Markets chapter?

The Products and Markets chapter covers detailed products and service segmentation and analysis of major markets for the for the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

Questions answered in this chapter include how are the industry's products and services performing, what are innovations in industry products and services, what products or services do successful businesses offer and what's influencing demand from the industry's markets. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by product and service segmentation and major markets.

Geographic Breakdown

What's included in the Geographic Breakdown chapter?

The Geographic Breakdown chapter covers detailed analysis and datasets on regional performance of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

Questions answered in this chapter include where are industry businesses located and how do businesses use location to their advantage. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by location.

Competitive Forces

What's included in the Competitive Forces chapter?

The Competitive Forces chapter covers the concentration, barriers to entry and supplier and buyer profiles in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France. This includes data and statistics on industry market share concentration, barriers to entry, substitute products and buyer & supplier power.

Questions answered in this chapter include what impacts the industry's market share concentration, how do successful businesses handle concentration, what challenges do potential industry entrants face, how can potential entrants overcome barriers to entry, what are substitutes for industry services, how do successful businesses compete with substitutes and what power do buyers and suppliers have over the industry and how do successful businesses manage buyer & supplier power.

Companies

What's included in the Companies chapter?

The Companies chapter covers Key Takeaways, Market Share and Companies in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France. This includes data and analysis on companies operating in the industry that hold a market share greater than 5%.

Questions answered in this chapter include what companies have a meaningful market share and how each company is performing.

External Environment

What's included in the External Environment chapter?

The External Environment chapter covers Key Takeaways, External Drivers, Regulation & Policy and Assistance in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France. This includes data and statistics on factors impacting industry revenue such as economic indicators, regulation, policy and assistance programs.

Questions answered in this chapter include what demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the industry, what regulations impact the industry, what assistance is available to this industry.

Financial Benchmarks

What's included in the Financial Benchmarks chapter?

The Financial Benchmarks chapter covers Key Takeaways, Cost Structure, Financial Ratios, Valuation Multiples and Key Ratios in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France. This includes financial data and statistics on industry performance including key cost inputs, profitability, key financial ratios and enterprise value multiples.

Questions answered in this chapter include what trends impact industry costs and how financial ratios have changed overtime.

Industry Data

What's included in the Industry Data chapter?

The Industry Data chapter includes 10 years of historical data with 5 years of forecast data covering statistics like revenue, industry value add, establishments, enterprises, employment and wages in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the market size of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France in 2026?

The market size of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France is €28.5bn in 2026.

How many businesses are there in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France in 2025?

There are 361 businesses in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

Has the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France has been growing at a CAGR of 9.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France?

The biggest companies operating in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France are ArcelorMittal SA, Riva Acier and Aperam SA

What does the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France include?

Flat products and Bar steel are part of the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France?

The company holding the most market share in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France is ArcelorMittal SA.

How competitive is the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Iron & Steel Manufacturing industry in France.

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