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Chicken Egg Production in the US Industry Data and Analysis
Over the past five years the US chicken egg production industry has shifted from a stable commodity business to a highly volatile, shock‑prone market. Repeated waves of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) have forced depopulation of nearly 100 million layers, taking barns offline for months and turning disease control into the primary driver of capacity and price. At the same time, cage‑free mandates in key states, retailer pledges and growing demand for specialty eggs have pushed producers into heavy capital spending and more complex supply chains. Large producers have used scale to manage compliance and biosecurity, while smaller farms have exited regulated markets or retreated into niches. Revenue has been expanding at a CAGR of 16.9% over the past five years and is expected to reach $22.5 billion in 2026, when revenue will fall by an estimated 14.3%.
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What's included in this industry analysis
IBISWorld's research coverage on the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States includes market sizing, forecasting, data and analysis from 2016-2031. The most recent publication was released February 2026.
About this industry
What's this industry report about?
The Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States operates under the NAICS industry code 11231. This industry primarily raises chickens for egg production. The eggs produced may be sold for use as table eggs or hatching eggs. Related terms covered in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States include free-range , intensive cage system, table eggs, vertical integration, molting, layers and pullets.
What's included in this industry?
Products and services covered in Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States include Table eggs produced by battery chickens (white), Table eggs produced by battery chickens (brown) and Table eggs produced by cage-free chickens.
What companies are included in this industry?
Companies covered in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States include Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., Rose Acre Farms Inc. and Hillandale Farms.
Performance
What's included in the Performance chapter?
The Performance chapter covers detailed analysis, datasets, detailed current performance, sources of volatility and an outlook with forecasts for the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
Questions answered in this chapter include what's driving current industry performance, what influences industry volatility, how do successful businesses overcome volatility, what's driving the industry outlook. This analysis is supported with data and statistics on industry revenues, costs, profits, businesses and employees.
Products & Markets
What's included in the Products and Markets chapter?
The Products and Markets chapter covers detailed product and service segmentation, analysis of major markets and international trade data for the for the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
Questions answered in this chapter include how are the industry's products and services performing, what are innovations in industry products and services, what products or services do successful businesses offer and what's influencing demand from the industry's markets. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by product and service segmentation and major markets.
Geographic Breakdown
What's included in the Geographic Breakdown chapter?
The Geographic Breakdown chapter covers detailed analysis and datasets on regional performance of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
Questions answered in this chapter include where are industry businesses located and how do businesses use location to their advantage. This includes data and statistics on industry revenues by location.
Competitive Forces
What's included in the Competitive Forces chapter?
The Competitive Forces chapter covers the concentration, barriers to entry and supplier and buyer profiles in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States. This includes data and statistics on industry market share concentration, barriers to entry, substitute products and buyer & supplier power.
Questions answered in this chapter include what impacts the industry's market share concentration, how do successful businesses handle concentration, what challenges do potential industry entrants face, how can potential entrants overcome barriers to entry, what are substitutes for industry services, how do successful businesses compete with substitutes and what power do buyers and suppliers have over the industry and how do successful businesses manage buyer & supplier power.
Companies
What's included in the Companies chapter?
The Companies chapter covers Key Takeaways, Market Share and Companies in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States. This includes data and analysis on companies operating in the industry that hold a market share greater than 5%.
Questions answered in this chapter include what companies have a meaningful market share and how each company is performing.
External Environment
What's included in the External Environment chapter?
The External Environment chapter covers Key Takeaways, External Drivers, Regulation & Policy and Assistance in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States. This includes data and statistics on factors impacting industry revenue such as economic indicators, regulation, policy and assistance programs.
Questions answered in this chapter include what demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the industry, what regulations impact the industry, what assistance is available to this industry.
Financial Benchmarks
What's included in the Financial Benchmarks chapter?
The Financial Benchmarks chapter covers Key Takeaways, Cost Structure, Financial Ratios, Valuation Multiples and Key Ratios in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States. This includes financial data and statistics on industry performance including key cost inputs, profitability, key financial ratios and enterprise value multiples.
Questions answered in this chapter include what trends impact industry costs and how financial ratios have changed overtime.
Industry Data
What's included in the Industry Data chapter?
The Industry Data chapter includes 10 years of historical data with 5 years of forecast data covering statistics like revenue, industry value add, establishments, enterprises, employment and wages in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the market size of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States in 2026?
The market size of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States is $22.5bn in 2026.
How many businesses are there in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States in 2026?
There are 49,655 businesses in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 11.2 % between 2021 and 2026.
How may import tariffs affect the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States?
The Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.
How may export tariffs affect the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States?
The Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.
Has the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States has been growing at a CAGR of 16.9 % between 2021 and 2026.
What is the forecast growth of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States is expected to decline.
What are the biggest companies in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States?
The biggest companies operating in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States are Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., Rose Acre Farms Inc. and Hillandale Farms
What does the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States include?
Producing chicken eggs and Producing hens for egg-laying purposes are part of the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
Which companies have the highest market share in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States?
The company holding the most market share in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States is Cal-Maine Foods, Inc..
How competitive is the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States?
The level of competition is high and decreasing in the Chicken Egg Production industry in the United States.
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