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Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Jared Ristoff Jared Ristoff New York, United States Last Updated: May 2025 NAICS 42345

Revenue

$326.4bn

2025

$326.4bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

274k

Businesses

11,408

Wages

$XX.Xbn

Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US industry analysis

The medical supplies wholesaling industry is redefined by transformative events, chiefly hospital consolidations and changing healthcare dynamics. Increased mergers and acquisitions have created larger health systems with centralized procurement departments, shifting purchasing power to fewer individuals. This trend aims to enhance efficiencies but poses challenges to wholesalers regarding bulk discounts and demanding nationwide distribution. The competitive landscape sees larger entities benefiting from economies of scale while smaller wholesalers risk being edged out. Technology plays a crucial role in providing an edge over competitors. Wholesalers must increasingly invest in scalable technologies that allow real-time inventory tracking, automated replenishment and strategic partnerships that offer supply chain analytics for cost-saving. A volatile operating environment has decelerated revenue growth, with revenue climbing at a CAGR of 0.4% to an estimated $326.4 billion through the end of 2025, including estimated growth of 4.2% in 2025 alone.

Trends and Insights

  • Hospital consolidations are transforming the medical wholesaling landscape. Smaller wholesalers risk being sidelined by larger wholesalers who can offer bulk discounts and extensive nationwide distribution.
  • Medical supply wholesalers will face higher costs as tariffs on Chinese-made syringes, gloves and diagnostic equipment increase from 25.0% to over 145.0%. These increased import expenses will force price hikes for hospitals and healthcare providers, straining already tight budgets.
  • The Southeast's rapidly aging population, especially in Florida and Georgia, boosts demand for medical supplies. Infrastructure like dense highway systems and major seaports facilitates efficient distribution to regional healthcare hubs.
  • The most competitive wholesalers operate nationwide. Their economies of scale, vast distribution networks and well-established supplier relationships create quick turnaround times and cost competitiveness sought by healthcare organizations.

Access hundreds of data points and trends

  • Market estimates from 2015-2030
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.4 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $326.4bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Hospital consolidations redefine wholesaler dynamics

  • The healthcare sector has seen accelerated hospital mergers and acquisitions in recent years. This consolidation creates larger health systems with centralized procurement departments, shifting purchasing power to fewer decision-makers. According to American Heart Association data, 68.0% of community hospitals belonged to systems by 2023, up from 53.0% in 2005.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

An aging population will foster growth

  • According to Census Bureau projections, Americans 65 and older will make up more than 20.0% of the population by 2030, up from 17.0% in 2022. This demographic shift will drive demand for chronic disease management supplies (e.g., diabetes care, cardiovascular devices) and age-related medical products (e.g., mobility aids, wound care).

Biggest companies in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Cardinal Health, Inc.
36,002.6
467.2
1.3
Henry Schein Inc.
9,043.3
442.4
4.9
Healthline
83.8
4.2
5.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Surgical, medical and hospital supplies, Surgical, medical and hospital instruments and equipment and Orthopedic and prosthetic appliances and supplies. Surgical, medical and hospital supplies is the largest segment of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US.

Trends and Insights

A strengthening chronic disease burden elevates demand for surgical, medical and hospital instruments and equipment

  • Surgical, medical and hospital instruments include anesthesia apparatuses, arthroscopic instruments, cardiac and urological catheters, drug-eluting stents, forceps, hypodermic needles, heart valves, intravenous and blood administration equipment, surgical scalpels, surgical clamps and syringes. Specialty furniture and electromedical equipment (cardiac defibrillators, pacemakers, X-rays) are also included in this segment.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Medical supplies wholesalers purchase medical and surgical equipment, instruments and supplies, store them at distribution centers, and deliver them and related services to medical and dental practitioners, clinics and hospitals.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States include Surgical, medical and hospital supplies, Surgical, medical and hospital instruments and equipment, Orthopedic and prosthetic appliances and supplies, Dental equipment, instruments and supplies and Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and toiletries.

Companies

Companies covered in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States include Cardinal Health, Inc., Henry Schein Inc. and Healthline.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States include radio-frequency identification (rfid), electronic data interchange (edi), health maintenance organization, group purchasing organization, wholesale bypass and point-of-sale (pos).

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 42345 - Medical Supplies Wholesaling in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Hospital consolidations are transforming the medical wholesaling landscape. Smaller wholesalers risk being sidelined by larger wholesalers who can offer bulk discounts and ex...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Medical supply wholesalers will face higher costs as tariffs on Chinese-made syringes, gloves and diagnostic equipment increase from 25.0% to over 145.0%. These increased imp...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The Southeast's rapidly aging population, especially in Florida and Georgia, boosts demand for medical supplies. Infrastructure like dense highway systems and major seaports ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The most competitive wholesalers operate nationwide. Their economies of scale, vast distribution networks and well-established supplier relationships create quick turnaround ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

A few major wholesalers are well-established suppliers with brand recognition. Cardinal Health and Henry Schein are synonymous with medical supply and secure contracts throug...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Cardinal Health, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Henry Schein Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Healthline's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Cardinal Health, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Henry Schein Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Healthline, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The number of physician visits plays a key role in demand for medical supplies. Any climb or drop could significantly impact the medical supply wholesaling industry.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profit growth is driven by increasing healthcare demand alongside operational streamlining. Despite pressures, profit in medical supplies wholesaling surpasses the broader wh...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
  • Income Statement (2018-2023)
  • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States in 2025?

The market size of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States is $326.4bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States in 2025?

There are 11,408 businesses in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States, which has declined at a CAGR of 0.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States?

The Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States?

The Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States has been growing at a CAGR of 0.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States are Cardinal Health, Inc., Henry Schein Inc. and Healthline

What does the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States include?

Surgical, medical and hospital supplies and Surgical, medical and hospital instruments and equipment are part of the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States?

The company holding the most market share in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States is Cardinal Health, Inc..

How competitive is the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Medical Supplies Wholesaling industry in the United States.

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Competitors

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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