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VoIP in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Connor Zaminski Connor Zaminski New York, United States Last Updated: July 2025 NAICS 51711e

Revenue

$11.1bn

2025

$11.1bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

17,542

Businesses

94

Wages

$X.Xbn

VoIP in the US industry analysis

The US VoIP industry has entered a mature phase marked by stagnating demand and heightened competitive pressure. Although previously driven by cost efficiency and rapid technology adoption, VoIP offerings face significant headwinds from bundled telecom services and the widespread adoption of mobile-based and over-the-top (OTT) communication apps. Residential demand has eroded, while business and government segments are more resilient; however, they are insufficient to reverse overall market stagnation. In 2025, industry revenue is expected to total $11.1 billion, with a negligible growth year-over-year, reflecting a flat performance in the current year.

Trends and Insights

  • Stagnation has gripped the US VoIP industry as legacy advantages are eroded. Revenue has fallen by $424 million over the past five years, with the enterprise base shrinking and employment and wages steadily declining. Heightened competition from bundled telecom offerings and mobile/OTT tools continues challenging VoIP providers.
  • Residential VoIP demand is declining due to market saturation and mobile/OTT competition. While still the largest segment, residential over fixed connection VoIP loses share as consumers migrate to app-based and mobile-first communications. Innovations like AI and smart home integration help slow but do not reverse the decline.
  • VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) services are relatively location-independent from their customers. While having a telephone exchange local to the client might boost call quality, the VoIP experience is rarely degraded, even at high distances.
  • The threat of substitutes for VoIP is high and rising, pressuring margins. Traditional landline, cellular services and DIY in-house platforms compete directly with VoIP offerings. Rapid innovation in mobile and OTT apps further intensifies substitute risk, especially for budget-conscious users.
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Competitors

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 0.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $11.1bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

The US VoIP industry faces stagnation amid shifting competitive dynamics

  • The US VoIP market is experiencing stagnation, with 2025 revenue estimated to reach around $11.1 billion, marking a 5-year CAGR of -0.7% and a total loss of $424 million over five years. Despite global forecasts predicting double-digit growth, the US market, long considered mature, is now seeing revenue contract as traditional advantages, cost savings and technological novelty are outpaced by bundled telecom offerings and a surge in mobile/OTT solutions.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
VoIP in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Cloud-based platforms and integration drive cautious revenue stabilization

  • The US VoIP industry is forecast to achieve modest revenue growth, reaching an estimated $11.5 billion by 2030, a five-year CAGR of just 0.6%. This signals that the sector, while past its earlier contraction, is transitioning into a period of relative stability. The stagnation in enterprise count (down four units over the same projected period) and slow decline in employment (projected to decrease by 267) highlight increasing efficiency and ongoing consolidation, commonly seen in mature industries.

Biggest companies in the VoIP in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Microsoft Corporation
3,079.9
1,650.3
53.6
Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
2,234.2
389.5
17.4
Vonage Holdings Corp
1,063.8
-17.4
-1.6

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

VoIP in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Business over fixed connection, Residential over fixed connection and VoIP via other infrastructure. Business over fixed connection is the largest segment of the VoIP in the US.

Trends and Insights

Residential over fixed connection VoIP is declining as users migrate to mobile and OTT solutions

  • Residential over fixed connection VoIP remains the largest segment, accounting for 58.8% of industry revenue, but its share has recently decreased due to market saturation and competition from mobile and over-the-top (OTT) communication apps like WhatsApp and Telegram.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Industry participants provide Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services to consumers, businesses and government organizations. VoIP technology converts voice signals into digital data that is transmitted using the internet. This industry also includes VoIP providers that bundle their services with internet, cable-operated VoIP and operators that resell VoIP services.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the VoIP industry in the United States include VoIP over the public switched telephone system (PSTN).

Companies

Companies covered in the VoIP industry in the United States include Microsoft Corporation, Zoom Video Communications, Inc. and Vonage Holdings Corp.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the VoIP industry in the United States include mobile voip, access charges, public switched telephone network (pstn), session initiation protocol and internet protocol.

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 517311 - VoIP in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Stagnation has gripped the US VoIP industry as legacy advantages are eroded. Revenue has fallen by $424 million over the past five years, with the enterprise base shrinking a...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Residential VoIP demand is declining due to market saturation and mobile/OTT competition. While still the largest segment, residential over fixed connection VoIP loses share ...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) services are relatively location-independent from their customers. While having a telephone exchange local to the client might boost call ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The threat of substitutes for VoIP is high and rising, pressuring margins. Traditional landline, cellular services and DIY in-house platforms compete directly with VoIP offer...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Juggernaut technology companies have outpaced the original inventors of VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol). Microsoft funnels money from other business-focused revenue strea...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Microsoft Corporation's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Zoom Video Communications, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Vonage Holdings Corp's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Microsoft Corporation, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Zoom Video Communications, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Vonage Holdings Corp, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Rising mobile connectivity and broadband expansion are key growth drivers. The increasing number of mobile internet and broadband connections enables more consumers and busin...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profit margins remain high despite price competition and cost controls. Cable-based VoIP firms benefit from adding services to existing infrastructure, while non-cable provid...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
  • Income Statement (2018-2023)
  • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the VoIP industry in the United States in 2025?

The market size of the VoIP industry in the United States is $11.1bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the VoIP industry in the United States in 2025?

There are 94 businesses in the VoIP industry in the United States, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.6 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the VoIP industry in the United States?

The VoIP industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the VoIP industry in the United States?

The VoIP industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the VoIP industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the VoIP industry in the United States has been declining at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the VoIP industry in the United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the VoIP industry in the United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the VoIP industry in the United States?

The biggest companies operating in the VoIP industry in the United States are Microsoft Corporation, Zoom Video Communications, Inc. and Vonage Holdings Corp

What does the VoIP industry in the United States include?

VoIP over the public switched telephone system (PSTN) and are part of the VoIP industry in the United States.

Which companies have the highest market share in the VoIP industry in the United States?

The company holding the most market share in the VoIP industry in the United States is Microsoft Corporation.

How competitive is the VoIP industry in the United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the VoIP industry in the United States.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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